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A study reported in the
San Francisco Chronicle found that low-income and minority children are the least likely to be enrolled in good early development programs in California. Researchers for
RAND California Preschool Study estimate that only 15 percent of California children who could benefit most are in high-quality programs that prepare them for success in K-12.
The researchers surveyed 2,000 California parents of 3- and 4-year-olds, interviewed more than 700 state providers, and observed 250 child care and preschool centers. They found that just under half of 3- and 4-year-olds in economically disadvantaged families are in preschool programs of any quality, compared to 70 percent of children whose families are better off. In all, an estimated 59 percent of preschool-age children in California are getting public or private early care and education.
The study also found that parental education played a role: 45 percent of children whose mothers didn't finish high school were enrolled in preschools. Meanwhile there was an 80 percent enrollment for children whose mothers have a graduate or professional degree. Access was also found to be an issue for black, Hispanic, and low-income parents, who reported the most difficulty finding the care they wanted.
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Comments (3)
Displaying All 3 Commentsthe grand child care center
chicago, IL, United States
As a day care center director for two decades, I have met many parents like this article says.
Very often the minorities and immigrants do not know that there is a subsidy or tuition help is available for the low income families. Second thing is that if they are not highly educated than they don't know much about the tuition help and they don't know the importance of quality child care. What they want is that as long as some one watches their child while they are at work. I have seen in many cases, mothers-immigrant mothers reluctant to apply for any grant fearing it might affect in the future -with their immigrant statues or if the parents split- it may go against her records..
United States
My comment is a big loud "DUH". These "results" have been in the literature for the 20+ years I've worked in this field, and for quite some time before that, I'm sure.
Why do studies like this continue to get funded, when the outcomes are already well-known? That funding should be channeled into potential SOLUTIONS.
Neillsville, WI, United States
The last paragraph of this story diffused some of my concern with the interpretation of the statistics, but I still have an issue with how this is portrayed. Is anyone looking at what the just over 50% of children not in "some quality care" are doing? Maybe the family is lower income because the family made a concious decision to have one parent stay home with the children, understanding that the best first teacher a child can have are their parents. I sometimes think we as early care providers/educators feel that we can do a better job than any parent and children need to attend some form of early education. I have several friends that stay home with their children and do an exellent job of preparing their children for school. They have had to make some tough choices about income, and feel it is more important to be home than to work. We need to take a step back and look at more than what our first reaction may be.
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