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In 1999, 58% of 3- and 4-year-old children were enrolled in center-based early childhood programs, up from 50% in 1991. This finding from the "National Household Education Survey" is reported on the National Institute for Early Education Research web site (http://nieer.org/resources/facts/index.php?FastFactID=7). Additional findings reported include:
* The increase in preschool program enrollments was part of a larger trend toward increased use of all types of early education and care by parents. In 1999, 76% of America's 3- and 4-year-olds were educated and cared for by someone other than their parents (in centers, Head Start, nursery schools, family child care, or by relatives or nannies), compared with 67% in 1991.
* Enrollment in preschool programs varies by region. In 1999, 82% of 4-year-olds in the Northeast were enrolled in center-based programs, compared with 69% in the South, 67% in the Midwest, and 60% in the West.
* All regions experienced increasing enrollments except the West. In the West, the enrollment of 3-year-olds in center-based programs decreased from 37% in 1991to 35% in 1999; while the enrollment of 4-year-olds in the West increased only marginally from 58% in 1991 to 60% in 1999.
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